WhatsApp Business API for delivery update — share pickup location
This scenario sends a map location with sendLocation during the 24-hour customer service window.
Use case overview
This scenario sends a map location with sendLocation during the 24-hour customer service window. Coordinates, location name, and address help the buyer navigate without copying text.
Template example
Your pickup point is ready. Tap the map pin below to navigate.

When to use it
Reach for this scenario when an order moves to ready-for-pickup and the buyer still needs the exact collection point while the WhatsApp session is open. It fits click-and-collect ecommerce where typing addresses by hand causes wrong turns and repeat support contacts.
Workflow
- Status tracked
An order status change indicates the parcel is ready for pickup.
status:"read" - Capture event
Your backend loads coordinates, location name, and street address.
phone:"+…" - Build & send
sendLocation delivers the pin to the client in the active session.
POST/send_location - Delivered
The client opens maps navigation from the shared location card.
delivered

Technical implementation
Prerequisites
- 1MSG API Key · How to get API Key
- WhatsApp Business account · How to Connect WABA
- Open 24-hour session window · How the 24-hour window works
- Customer opt-in · How to Manage Customers Consent
- Webhook endpoint · How to Set Up Webhooks
Code examples
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -euo pipefail
# === Configuration (replace "___" placeholders) ===
API_BASE_URL="https://api.1msg.io" # production 1MSG API base URL
CHANNEL_ID="___" # channel ID from 1MSG dashboard
API_TOKEN="___" # channel JWT token (Bearer)
# === Test data ===
TEST_PHONE="___" # client phone in international format
PHONE_NORM="$(printf '%s' "$TEST_PHONE" | tr -cd '0-9')"
URL="${API_BASE_URL%/}/${CHANNEL_ID}/sendLocation"
read -r -d '' PAYLOAD <<JSON || true
{
"phone": "${PHONE_NORM}",
"lat": "41.40338",
"lng": "2.17403",
"name": "Pickup point",
"address": "Example street 1"
}
JSON
RESPONSE="$(curl -s -w '\n%{http_code}' -X POST "$URL" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer ${API_TOKEN}" \
-d "$PAYLOAD")"
HTTP_CODE="$(printf '%s' "$RESPONSE" | tail -n1)"
BODY="$(printf '%s' "$RESPONSE" | sed '$d')"
case "$BODY" in
*'"sent":true'*) ok=1 ;;
*) ok=0 ;;
esac
if [ "$HTTP_CODE" -ge 200 ] && [ "$HTTP_CODE" -lt 300 ] && [ "$ok" -eq 1 ]; then
echo "Message sent to client."
else
echo "$BODY" >&2
exit 1
fi
Response and delivery status
HTTP 2xx and JSON "sent": true mean 1MSG accepted the message for sending — not that it already reached the customer's phone. Save the id field (looks like wamid.…) to correlate delivery callbacks.
{
"sent": true,
"id": "wamid.HBgLMzgwNjM5...",
"message": "Message accepted for delivery"
}sentAccepted for sending — not yet on the customer's phone
idStore it; delivery callbacks and
hookInfoare keyed on this
Delivery itself arrives later, as a separate callback. Register a webhook (POST …/webhook) and 1MSG POSTs status updates to your HTTPS endpoint in a top-level hooks[] payload.
{
"hooks": [
{
"id": "gBGGeSaGViBfAgnlzOSHEwK9O6F",
"type": "message",
"status": "sent",
"timestamp": "1654864094",
"recipient_id": "556123122026"
}
]
}statussent,delivered,read— or a failure status when applicableidCorrelates the callback with the
idreturned by the send calltimestampUnix seconds, as a string
If you would rather not receive callbacks, poll GET {base}/{channel}/hookInfo?messageId=<id> instead. In practice delivery often completes within seconds — but the API contract does not guarantee it, so never block a flow waiting on it.
Common errors
| Status | Response | Cause |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | Message was not sent: empty body | No body in the request. |
| 200 | Message was not sent: provide chatId, phone, bsuid, or username | No recipient the channel could resolve. |
| 200 | wrong file | The media could not be fetched or uploaded — not a reachable URL, not valid base64. |
| 403 | access denied | The token is wrong, or belongs to a different channel than the URL. |
| 200 | Message was not sent: filename | sendFile called without a filename, so the media has no extension to send. |

